How to Decode Toyota Forklift Model Numbers

20 Aug 2025

Toyota's model numbers may seem complex, but each character has a specific meaning. Here's how to interpret them.


Forklifts Up to 17,500 lbs Capacity


Toyota uses a structured format for model numbers. Take 8FBE15U as an example:


  • Series Number (e.g., 8): Indicates the generation. Higher numbers represent newer models.
  • Vehicle Type (e.g., F): "F" stands for forklift. "H" indicates hand-operated equipment.
  • Power Source (e.g., B):
    • G = Gasoline or LP
    • D = Diesel
    • B = Battery Electric
    • W = Walk-behind (Class III)
    • N = Narrow chassis (Class I stand-up)
  • Tire Type / Configuration:
    • C = Cushion tires
    • No letter = Pneumatic tires
    • E = 3-wheel electric or end-control rider (context-dependent)
  • Country of Manufacture:
    • U = Manufactured in the U.S.
    • S before U = Short chassis version
  • Capacity (e.g., 15): Expressed in deci-tons. "15" equals 1.5 tons or 3,000 lbs


Note: Always check the forklift's data plate for actual rated capacity, which reflects your specific configuration.


Forklifts Above 15,000 lbs Capacity (THD Series)


For heavy-duty models like THD2200-24, the format changes:

  • Model Prefix:
    • THDC = Cushion tire, internal combustion
    • THDE = Cushion tire, electric
    • THD = Pneumatic tire, internal combustion
  • Capacity (e.g., 2200): Multiply by 10 to get the rated capacity → 22,000 lbs
  • Special Construction:
    • S = Short chassis
    • B = Box car special (compact counterweight)
  • Load Center / Container Handler Type:
    • -24 = 24" load center
    • -E = Empty container handler
    • -L = Loaded container handler
    • -R = Reach stacker
      • Numbers following E/L/R indicate stacking height or lift capacity


Why This Matters


Understanding your forklift's model number helps you:

  • Order correct replacement parts
  • Communicate clearly with service providers
  • Compare models across your fleet
  • Maintain safety and compliance

At Eliftruck, we're committed to making forklift ownership easier and more efficient. If you need help decoding your model number or identifying your equipment, our team is ready to assist.

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